ColonoscopyNdi njira yofunika kwambiri popewera khansa ya m'mimba, ndipo ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa zomwe zimachitika mkati ndi pambuyo pake. Anthu ambiri akhoza kukayikira kuti apite ku colonoscopy chifukwa chodandaula za ululu ndi kusamva bwino, koma nkofunika kuzindikira kuti njirayi imakhala yopanda ululu komanso yolekerera.
Nthawi ya acolonoscopy, chubu chopyapyala, chosinthika chokhala ndi kamera kumapeto, chotchedwa colonoscope, chimalowetsedwa mu rectum ndi kutsogoleredwa kudzera m'matumbo akuluakulu. Kamera imalola adotolo kuti ayang'ane m'matumbo am'matumbo ngati pali zovuta zilizonse, monga ma polyps kapena zizindikiro za khansa. Wodwala nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi panthawi ya ndondomekoyi kuti atsimikizire chitonthozo ndi mpumulo. Njira yonseyi imatenga pafupifupi mphindi 30 mpaka ola limodzi, ndipo odwala amawayang'aniridwa mosamala ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala nthawi yonseyi.
Pambuyo pacolonoscopy, odwala amatha kuphulika pang'ono kapena mpweya chifukwa cha mpweya umene umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti uwononge colon panthawi ya ndondomekoyi. Kusapeza bwino kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumachepa msanga. Si zachilendo kumva kugona pang'ono kapena kunjenjemera mukamaliza, ndiye ndikofunikira kukhala ndi wina woti akuyendetseni kunyumba. Nthawi zina, odwala amatha kuona magazi ochepa m'chimbudzi chawo atangotha njira, koma nthawi zambiri izi siziyenera kukhudzidwa ndipo ziyenera kuthetsa mwamsanga.
Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa nthawi ya post-colonoscopy ndikutsatiridwa ndi dokotala kuti akambirane zomwe apeza pa ndondomekoyi. Ngati ma polyps adapezeka pa nthawi ya matendawacolonoscopy, dokotala adzalangiza njira yoyenera, yomwe ingaphatikizepo kuyang'anira, kuchotsa, kapena kuyesedwa kwina. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro a dokotala kuti muwonetsetse zotsatira zabwino kwambiri za thanzi la colorectal.
Pomaliza, ngakhale lingaliro la colonoscopy lingakhale lotopetsa, ndi chida chofunikira popewa khansa yapakhungu. Kumvetsetsa zomwe zimachitika mkati ndi pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi kungathandize kuchepetsa nkhawa zilizonse ndikulimbikitsa anthu kuika patsogolo thanzi lawo. Kumbukirani, njirayi nthawi zambiri imakhala yopanda ululu, ndipo kusapeza bwino pambuyo pake kumakhala kochepa poyerekeza ndi mapindu omwe angapezeke pozindikira msanga komanso kupewa khansa yapakhungu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-10-2024