Uretero-nephroscopy ndi njira yochepetsera pang'ono yomwe imalola madokotala kuyang'ana ndi kuchiza thirakiti la mkodzo, kuphatikizapo ureter ndi impso. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pozindikira ndi kuchiza matenda monga miyala ya impso, zotupa, ndi zovuta zina zamkodzo zam'mwamba. Mu blog iyi, tipereka chiwongolero chokwanira cha uretero-nephroscopy, kuphatikizapo ntchito, njira, ndi kuchira.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Uretero-Nephroscopy
Uretero-nephroscopy imagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira ndi kuchiza miyala ya impso. Pakachitidweko, chida chopyapyala, chosinthika chotchedwa ureteroscope chimalowetsedwa kudzera mu mkodzo ndi chikhodzodzo, kenako mpaka mu ureter ndi impso. Izi zimathandiza dokotala kuti azitha kuona m'kati mwa mkodzo wapamwamba ndikuzindikira miyala ya impso kapena zolakwika zina. Miyalayo ikapezeka, dokotala angagwiritse ntchito zida zing'onozing'ono kuti aziphwasula kapena kuzichotsa, kuchepetsa wodwalayo ku zovuta komanso kutsekeka komwe kungachitike chifukwa cha miyalayo.
Kuphatikiza pa miyala ya impso, uretero-nephroscopy ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito pozindikira ndi kuchiza matenda ena monga zotupa, zolimba, ndi zolakwika zina mu ureter ndi impso. Popereka chithunzithunzi chapamwamba cha mkodzo wamtunda, njirayi imalola madokotala kuti azindikire molondola ndi kuchiza matendawa.
Ndondomeko
Njira ya uretero-nephroscopy imachitidwa pansi pa anesthesia wamba. Wodwalayo akagonekedwa, dokotala amalowetsa ureteroscope kudzera mumkodzo ndikulowa mchikhodzodzo. Kuchokera pamenepo, dokotala amatsogolera ureteroscope mu ureter ndiyeno mu impso. Panthawi yonseyi, dokotala amatha kuwona mkati mwa thirakiti la mkodzo pa chowunikira ndikuchita chithandizo chilichonse chofunikira, monga kuthyola miyala ya impso kapena kuchotsa zotupa.
Kuchira
Pambuyo pa njirayi, odwala amatha kumva kusapeza bwino, monga kupweteka pang'ono kapena kumva kutentha akamakodza. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosakhalitsa ndipo zimatha kuyang'aniridwa ndi mankhwala opweteka omwe sapezeka. Odwala angakhalenso ndi magazi ochepa mumkodzo wawo kwa masiku angapo pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, zomwe ziri zachilendo.
Nthawi zambiri, odwala amatha kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo ndipo amatha kuyambiranso ntchito zawo pakangopita masiku ochepa. Dokotala adzapereka malangizo enieni okhudza chisamaliro cham'mbuyo, kuphatikizapo zoletsa zilizonse zolimbitsa thupi ndi malingaliro othana ndi vuto lililonse.
Pomaliza, uretero-nephroscopy ndi chida chamtengo wapatali chodziwira ndi kuchiza matenda omwe ali pamwamba pa mkodzo. Chikhalidwe chake chocheperako komanso nthawi yochira mwachangu zimapangitsa kuti ikhale njira yosangalatsa kwa odwala omwe akufunika kuunika komanso kuchitapo kanthu mu impso ndi ureter. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro monga miyala ya impso kapena ululu wosadziwika bwino mumkodzo wanu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati uretero-nephroscopy ingakhale yoyenera kwa inu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-26-2023